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Joint Replacement

Knee Replacement Surgery

Comprehensive treatment for advanced knee arthritis and severe knee pain affecting daily activities such as walking, climbing stairs, and standing for long periods.

About Knee Replacement Surgery

Knee replacement surgery, also known as knee arthroplasty, is a highly effective surgical procedure designed to relieve pain and restore function in severely damaged knee joints. It is most commonly performed for patients suffering from advanced osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or post-traumatic arthritis that has not responded to conservative treatments.

Who Needs Knee Replacement?

Patients who experience persistent knee pain that interferes with daily activities — such as walking, climbing stairs, or getting up from a chair — and who have not found relief through medications, physiotherapy, or injections may be candidates for knee replacement surgery.

Types of Knee Replacement

Total Knee Replacement (TKR): The entire knee joint surface is replaced with a prosthetic implant. This is the most common type and is suitable for patients with widespread joint damage.

Partial (Unicompartmental) Knee Replacement: Only the damaged portion of the knee is replaced, preserving healthy bone and tissue. This procedure is less invasive and allows for a faster recovery in suitable candidates.

Deformity Correction

In cases where the knee has developed a deformity such as varus (bow-legged) or valgus (knock-kneed) alignment, knee replacement surgery can correct the alignment while simultaneously relieving pain and restoring function.

Recovery & Rehabilitation

Recovery from knee replacement surgery is a structured process. Most patients begin walking with assistance within 24 hours of surgery. A dedicated physiotherapy program helps restore strength, flexibility, and range of motion. The majority of patients return to daily activities within 6 to 12 weeks and experience significant pain relief and improved quality of life.

Key Highlights
Total Knee Replacement
Partial Knee Replacement
Deformity Correction
Recovery-focused Rehabilitation
Key Benefits
Restored Mobility Return to walking, climbing stairs, and daily activities with reduced pain.
Long-lasting Relief Modern implants are designed to last 15-20 years with proper care.
Minimally Invasive Option Partial replacement preserves healthy tissue and enables faster recovery.
Improved Quality of Life Most patients report significant improvement in overall wellbeing.
Process / Steps
1
Consultation & Evaluation Detailed assessment including X-rays, MRI, and functional evaluation to determine the right procedure.
2
Pre-operative Preparation Blood tests, fitness evaluation, and physiotherapy exercises to prepare for surgery.
3
Surgery Damaged joint surfaces are removed and replaced with precision-fitted implants under anaesthesia.
4
In-hospital Recovery Physiotherapy begins within 24 hours. Most patients are discharged in 3–5 days.
5
Rehabilitation at Home Structured home physiotherapy program for 6–12 weeks to restore full function.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does knee replacement surgery take?
The surgery typically takes 1.5 to 2 hours depending on the complexity of the case.
When can I walk after knee replacement?
Most patients begin walking with support within 24 hours of surgery.
How long does a knee replacement implant last?
Modern implants are designed to last 15–20 years with proper care and activity modification.
Is knee replacement painful?
Pain is well managed with modern anaesthesia and pain relief protocols. Discomfort reduces significantly within the first few weeks.
Can both knees be replaced at the same time?
Bilateral simultaneous knee replacement is possible in selected patients based on overall health and fitness.